TOKYO MASTER BANNER

MINISTRY OF TOKYO
US-ANGLO CAPITALISMEU-NATO IMPERIALISM
Illegitimate Transfer of Inalienable European Rights via Convention(s) & Supranational Bodies
Establishment of Sovereignty-Usurping Supranational Body Dictatorships
Enduring Program of DEMOGRAPHICS WAR on Europeans
Enduring Program of PSYCHOLOGICAL WAR on Europeans
Enduring Program of European Displacement, Dismemberment, Dispossession, & Dissolution
No wars or conditions abroad (& no domestic or global economic pretexts) justify government policy facilitating the invasion of ancestral European homelands, the rape of European women, the destruction of European societies, & the genocide of Europeans.
U.S. RULING OLIGARCHY WAGES HYBRID WAR TO SALVAGE HEGEMONY
[LINK | Article]

*U.S. OLIGARCHY WAGES HYBRID WAR* | U.S. Empire's Casino Unsustainable | Destabilised U.S. Monetary & Financial System | U.S. Defaults Twice A Year | Causes for Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Remain | Financial Pyramids Composed of Derivatives & National Debt Are Growing | *U.S. OLIGARCHY WAGES HYBRID WAR* | U.S. Empire's Casino Unsustainable | Destabilised U.S. Monetary & Financial System | U.S. Defaults Twice A Year | Causes for Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Remain | Financial Pyramids Composed of Derivatives & National Debt Are Growing | *U.S. OLIGARCHY WAGES HYBRID WAR*

Who's preaching world democracy, democracy, democracy? —Who wants to make free people free?
[info from Craig Murray video appearance, follows]  US-Anglo Alliance DELIBERATELY STOKING ANTI-RUSSIAN FEELING & RAMPING UP TENSION BETWEEN EASTERN EUROPE & RUSSIA.  British military/government feeding media PROPAGANDA.  Media choosing to PUBLISH government PROPAGANDA.  US naval aggression against Russia:  Baltic Sea — US naval aggression against China:  South China Sea.  Continued NATO pressure on Russia:  US missile systems moving into Eastern Europe.     [info from John Pilger interview follows]  War Hawk:  Hillary Clinton — embodiment of seamless aggressive American imperialist post-WWII system.  USA in frenzy of preparation for a conflict.  Greatest US-led build-up of forces since WWII gathered in Eastern Europe and in Baltic states.  US expansion & military preparation HAS NOT BEEN REPORTED IN THE WEST.  Since US paid for & controlled US coup, UKRAINE has become an American preserve and CIA Theme Park, on Russia's borderland, through which Germans invaded in the 1940s, costing 27 million Russian lives.  Imagine equivalent occurring on US borders in Canada or Mexico.  US military preparations against RUSSIA and against CHINA have NOT been reported by MEDIA.  US has sent guided missile ships to diputed zone in South China Sea.  DANGER OF US PRE-EMPTIVE NUCLEAR STRIKES.  China is on HIGH NUCLEAR ALERT.  US spy plane intercepted by Chinese fighter jets.  Public is primed to accept so-called 'aggressive' moves by China, when these are in fact defensive moves:  US 400 major bases encircling China; Okinawa has 32 American military installations; Japan has 130 American military bases in all.  WARNING PENTAGON MILITARY THINKING DOMINATES WASHINGTON. ⟴  
Showing posts with label American Revolution. Show all posts
Showing posts with label American Revolution. Show all posts

December 31, 2015

1775 - British-America Colonies Revolt / American Revolution 1765-1783

History
Year 1775


American Revolution 1765-1783

 1775

Jan 11th - Francis Salvador  (with colonial rebel militia, opposed to British Crown)
  • first Jew elected to office in America (SC)
South Carolina

Francis Salvador
1747 - 1776
Sephardic Jewish-English plantation owner
colony of South Carolina

uncle only Jewish director
of British East India Company
raised in wealth / large inheritance

active with uncle (British East India Co)
& with the wealthy DaCosta family of London
re plans to settle poor Jews in the 'New World'

 
Salvador joined independence cause in 1776
first Jew killed in the American Revolutionary War
militia vs. Loyalists (+ their Cherokee allies)


1774 - Salvador
settled at Coroneka (aka Cornacre)
  

worked land with purchased African slaves
  • first Jew elected as delegate South Carolina Provincial Congress
he (and friend) elected as reps from: Ninety-Six District to the Provincial Congress

(Jews could not legally hold office nor vote, but no colonists objected re appointment)
joined by Andrew Williamson, then a major in the militia
Salvador was chosen re important tasks:
  • drawing declaration
  • obtaining ammunition
  • assessing safety of frontier
  • working on new state constitution
  • framed bill of rights etc
1733, London Sephardic community sends 42 Jews to present-day Georgia

/ families flee north to Charleston (South Carolina), fearing Spanish Inquisition in Georgia


Charleston preferred 1730s London Sephardic Jew immigration destination


-- later joined by Jews from Germany, Netherlands & West Indies

Ninety Six, South Carolina (town)
aka 'Jews Land'

Salvador and DaCosta families bought 200,000 acres (810 km2)

  • intended re settlement of poor Sephardic Jewish families
-------
Major General Nathanael Greene
+ 1,000 American Patriot troops (the REBELS)

besieged 550 American Loyalists (loyal to Crown) - defending Ninety Six

American Loyalists survived siege
relocated (after war)
to Rawdon, Nova Scotia, Canada
with support from Crown for resettlement


------

1776 British induced Indian allies
to attack South Carolina frontier

to create diversion
for British ops on sea-coast

Indians attack frontier families in Ninety Six District
  • Salvador rode to plantation of Maj. Andrew Williamson to raise alarm
  • Salvador took part in engagements that followed
Maj. Williamson captures two Loyalists (loyal to Crown)
  • captives lead Williamson's 330 men militia into ambush
  • ambushed by Tories & their Cherokee allies
Salvador shot & fell into bushes
later discovered & scalped by Cherokee
died from wounds, age:  29

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninety_Six,_South_Carolina


Feb 9th - British Parliament
  • Massachusetts colony declared in rebellion
Mar 22nd - Edmund Burke presents
  • 13 articles to the Westminster Parliament

Edmund Burke
Irish statesman, philosopher
Anglican background
Trinity College, Dublin
conservative liberalism

political battles:

1. equal treatment of Catholics in Ireland;
2. against British oppression of 13 American colonies;
3. for constitutional restraints on royal patronage;
5. against power of East India Company in India;
6. against dogma of French Revolution.

[Jesse Norman, The Telegraph, UK]

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/history/10046562/Edmund-Burke-the-great-conservative-who-foresaw-the-discontents-of-our-era.html

Mar 23rd - Patrick Henry proclaims

First American Propaganda
  •   "Give me liberty or give me death"
in speech in favour of Virginian troops
joining American Revolutionary War

Patrick Henry
Founding Father
American lawyer, planter, politician
movement for independence of Virginia 1770s

Led opposition to: Stamp Act 1765 (UK)
imposing direct tax on colonies of British America
requiring most printed materials in colonies
to be produced on stamped paper, produced London
(with embossed revenue stamp)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamp_Act_1765

purpose: to help pay for troops in North America
after British victory in:

Seven Years' War (1755-1764)
involved great powers (# Great powers must have been France, Britain, Prussia, Australia & Russia)
affected Europe, North America, Central America, West Africa, India, Philippines
Europe: 1812 - x4 Great Powers:
Austria, Prussia, Russia, and Great Britain, the four powers that were chiefly instrumental in the overthrow of Napoleon [britannica
(greatest European war since Thirty Years war of 1600s)
A. Seven Years' War
fought between two coalition factions:

1. Great Britain
2. France

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Years'_War

B. French & Indian War (1754–1763) - ie. part of Seven Years' War

Fought between colonies of:
British America (2-million settler pop.)
New France (60,000 settler pop.)
each supported by parent countries

French outnumbered, relied on: Indians
-- escalation from regional Indian conflict to intercontinental Indian conflict
-- on 'metropole' nations (presumably indigenous peoples) declaration of war in 1756

Indians fought on BOTH sides of the conflict

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_and_Indian_War

Apr 11th - last execution for witchcraft in Germany

Apr 14th - first abolitionist (end slavery) society established

Apr 18th - Paul Revere & William Dawes ride from Charleston to Lexington warning:
  • "Regulars are coming!"
Paul Revere
father, French Huguenot
mother, Deborah Hitchborn (family owned shipping warf)

prominent American silversmith (Boston)
engraver, early industrialist

iron casting, bronze bell & cannon casting
forging of copper bolts & spikes

1800 Revere
first American to successfully roll copper into sheets for use as sheathing on naval vessels

Patriot in the American Revolution
known for alerting the Colonial militia
re approach of British forces before battles of:

1775 - Lexington & Concord
  • first military engagements
  • in present-day Arlington and Cambridge, near Boston
  • marked outbreak of open armed conflict b/w:
  • Great Britain ('redcoats')
  • & 13 of its colonies ('British America')
Regent: King George III
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Revere

May 10th
  • 2nd Continental Congress convenes Philadelphia
  • Pennsylvania issues first paper currency

May 10th - 2nd Continental Congress in Philadelphia
  • George Washington, named supreme commander
May 17th - American Revolutionary War
  • Continental Congress bans trade with Canada
May 20th - Citizens of Mecklenburg County, NC
  • declare independence from Britain
May 24th - John Hancock unanimously elected
  • President of the Continental Congress

John Hancock
American merchant, smuggler, statesman
prominent Patriot of the American Revolution
uncle - one of Boston's richest & best-known residents
business:
import of manufactured goods from Britain
Exported of: rum, whale oil, & fish
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hancock

Jun 12th - First naval battle of Revolution-Unity (American)
  • colonial rebels capture Margaretta (Br)
Jun 14th - US Army founded

Jun 15th - George Washington
  • appointed commander-in-chief of American Army
Jun 22nd - first Continental currency issued ($3-million)

Jul 3rd - Washington takes command of Continental Army at Cambridge, Mass

Jul 5th - US Congress adopts the Olive Branch Petition
letter to King George III from Second Continental Congress
attempt to avoid war of independence

Jul 6th - Congress issues "Declaration of the Causes & Necessity of Taking up Arms," listing grievances but denying intent of claiming independence

Jul 10th - Horatio Gates issues order excluding blacks from Continental Army

Horatio Gates
(British soldier, served as revolutionary general)
 
Jul 22nd - George Washington takes command of the Continental Army

First American Propaganda
Jul 25th - Maryland issues currency depicting George III trampling Magna Carta

Aug 22nd - King George III proclaims colonies to be in open rebellion

Sep 13th - Gotthold Lessing's "Die Juden," premieres in Frankfurt-am-Main

Die Juden [“The Jews”]
Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
German author, dramatist & critic
praised unappreciated nobility of mind (Jews still confined to ghetto)

last work:
Die Erziehung des Menschengeschlechts (1780)
'The Education of the Human Race'
belief in the perfectibility of the human species
otherwise:
saw a developing moral awareness
believed human species would eventually attain the peak of 'universal brotherhood' and 'moral freedom' that would transcend all dogmas and doctrines
http://www.britannica.com/biography/Gotthold-Ephraim-Lessing

Oct 12th - US Navy forms
Oct 13th - construction of a naval fleet, ordered by Continental Congress
Oct 16th - Portland, Maine burned by British
Oct 27th - US Navy forms as the Continental Navy
Nov  7th - Lord Dunmore promises freedom to male slaves who join British army
Nov 10th - Congress forms US Marine Corps
Nov 12th - General Washington forbids recruiting officers enlisting blacks
Nov 28th - 2nd Continental Congress formally establishes US Navy
Dec 22nd - Continental navy organized with 7 ships
Dec 31st - Battle of Quebec - Americans defeated trying to take British stronghold

http://www.onthisday.com/events/date/1775

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COMMENT
Above is just a sketch of what was happening in 1775, as I wanted an idea of what was happening when the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) was drawn up.  Much of it is from 'This Day in History' & hasn't been cross-checked, but it would do for basics.
I haven't done anything more than skim the basics (no deeper follow-up on attached pages etc).
This might have to do.  I'm getting bored.

Wonder what part bankers played in the American Revolution?  As in, you can't have a revolt on this scale unless you're bankrolled and supplied with weapons etc.  Who supplied the colonial rebels, I'm wondering?

The imposition of Stamp Act taxes was just a pretext to seize the colonies, I'm thinking.  As in, the British went to a great deal of expense to secure the colonies (by the sound of things) and are therefore entitled to tax the beneficiaries of that investment (I would think).  That's my initial feeling.  But I've not read enough to know.
Just looked up Francis Salvador.  What a horrific way to die.
 ------->  Keeping the colonial troops straight isn't easy:
American Patriot troops (ie the rebels / colonists of 13 British-American Colonies opposed to British control)

American Loyalists (ie the American colonists who remained loyal to the British Crown)
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***Something's causing double-spacing in the published document, which is driving me nuts.  Don't know where the problem code is.