TOKYO MASTER BANNER

MINISTRY OF TOKYO
US-ANGLO CAPITALISMEU-NATO IMPERIALISM
Illegitimate Transfer of Inalienable European Rights via Convention(s) & Supranational Bodies
Establishment of Sovereignty-Usurping Supranational Body Dictatorships
Enduring Program of DEMOGRAPHICS WAR on Europeans
Enduring Program of PSYCHOLOGICAL WAR on Europeans
Enduring Program of European Displacement, Dismemberment, Dispossession, & Dissolution
No wars or conditions abroad (& no domestic or global economic pretexts) justify government policy facilitating the invasion of ancestral European homelands, the rape of European women, the destruction of European societies, & the genocide of Europeans.
U.S. RULING OLIGARCHY WAGES HYBRID WAR TO SALVAGE HEGEMONY
[LINK | Article]

*U.S. OLIGARCHY WAGES HYBRID WAR* | U.S. Empire's Casino Unsustainable | Destabilised U.S. Monetary & Financial System | U.S. Defaults Twice A Year | Causes for Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Remain | Financial Pyramids Composed of Derivatives & National Debt Are Growing | *U.S. OLIGARCHY WAGES HYBRID WAR* | U.S. Empire's Casino Unsustainable | Destabilised U.S. Monetary & Financial System | U.S. Defaults Twice A Year | Causes for Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Remain | Financial Pyramids Composed of Derivatives & National Debt Are Growing | *U.S. OLIGARCHY WAGES HYBRID WAR*

Who's preaching world democracy, democracy, democracy? —Who wants to make free people free?
[info from Craig Murray video appearance, follows]  US-Anglo Alliance DELIBERATELY STOKING ANTI-RUSSIAN FEELING & RAMPING UP TENSION BETWEEN EASTERN EUROPE & RUSSIA.  British military/government feeding media PROPAGANDA.  Media choosing to PUBLISH government PROPAGANDA.  US naval aggression against Russia:  Baltic Sea — US naval aggression against China:  South China Sea.  Continued NATO pressure on Russia:  US missile systems moving into Eastern Europe.     [info from John Pilger interview follows]  War Hawk:  Hillary Clinton — embodiment of seamless aggressive American imperialist post-WWII system.  USA in frenzy of preparation for a conflict.  Greatest US-led build-up of forces since WWII gathered in Eastern Europe and in Baltic states.  US expansion & military preparation HAS NOT BEEN REPORTED IN THE WEST.  Since US paid for & controlled US coup, UKRAINE has become an American preserve and CIA Theme Park, on Russia's borderland, through which Germans invaded in the 1940s, costing 27 million Russian lives.  Imagine equivalent occurring on US borders in Canada or Mexico.  US military preparations against RUSSIA and against CHINA have NOT been reported by MEDIA.  US has sent guided missile ships to diputed zone in South China Sea.  DANGER OF US PRE-EMPTIVE NUCLEAR STRIKES.  China is on HIGH NUCLEAR ALERT.  US spy plane intercepted by Chinese fighter jets.  Public is primed to accept so-called 'aggressive' moves by China, when these are in fact defensive moves:  US 400 major bases encircling China; Okinawa has 32 American military installations; Japan has 130 American military bases in all.  WARNING PENTAGON MILITARY THINKING DOMINATES WASHINGTON. ⟴  
Showing posts with label USA. Show all posts
Showing posts with label USA. Show all posts

December 31, 2015

US Military Law

Info
/Reference
SOURCE
Wikipedia (various pages), mostly:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Code_of_Military_Justice




Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) (1950)

foundation of military law (USA)


1775 - 69 Articles of War
to govern conduct of Continental Army
established by Second Continental Congress

1788 - Article I, Section 8
granted US Congress power to
regulate land & naval forces

1806 -  101 Articles of War
*no significant revision for over century

Articles for Government of the Navy
(aka 'Rocks and Shoals')

Articles of War
evolved first half 1900s

1916 - amendment Articles of War
1920 - amendment Articles of War
1948 - substantial amendment Articles of War ##

Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ)
signed into law by
President Harry S Truman 1950
effective 1951
consistent application to all armed services
in place of earlier:

Articles of War
Articles of Government
Disciplinary Laws (of individual services)

Following relevant laws
evolved in step with
federal civilian criminal justice system:

1. Rules of Court Martial
(military equivalent of 'Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure)

2. Military Rules of Evidence
(military equivalent of 'Federal Rules of Evidence')

UCMJ ahead of changes in civilian criminal justice system, in some ways:
eg.  rights-warning (Miranda warnings equivalent)

-- required in more contexts than civilian sector
-- applicable only to custodial interrogation
-- introduced 15 years before Supreme Court ruling re Miranda (1966)

eg.  provision of all accused with defence counsel at earlier stages than civilian:

1948 Articles of War guarantee:
qualified defence counsel to be provided to all accused irrespective of financial need-based factors

US Navy 1948-1951
  • military justice continued to operate under Articles of War for Government of Navy
  • 1951 - Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) effective

Court Martial
officer panel hearing
coveted from:  board of inquiry/review presiding over trial
converted to:  jury of military service members
conducted under:  UCMJ
review by:  convening authority (discretionary powers wide)
Appeals
intermediate court review applicable if:
death penalty
  • bad conduct discharge
  • dishonourable discharge
  • dismissal of officer
  • confinement 1-year-plus

Appeal courts - x4:
  1. Army Court of Criminal Appeals
  2. Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals
  3. Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals
  4. Coast Guard Court of Criminal Appeals
Further Appeals:

Supreme Court of USA
*since 2007 - legislation expanding accessibility to Supreme Court

Parties Jurisdiction
  • court's jurisdiction over PARTIES to lawsuit
  • versus SUBJECT-MATTER jurisdiction (ie over law & facts)
  • rulings & decrees cannot be enforced without personal jurisdiction
(save for 'comity' / legal reciprocity - mutual legal recognition)
(eg. US Constitutional Law entitlements & immunities re citizens of several states)

UCMJ allows personal jurisdiction over all members
uniformed services of US:

  • Air Force
  • Army
  • Coast Guard
  • Marine Corps
  • Navy
  • NOAA Commissioned Officer Corps (scientific agency, earth measurement, satellite, navigation etc)
  • Public Health Service Commissioned Corps


Selective Service Act of 1948
(Elston Act) - military draft reg'n
ie. Military Selective Service Act (1948)
aka 'Elston Act'
  • major revision of Articles of War (US)
  • established implementation of 'Selective Service System' (SSS)

Selective Service System
'independent' agency of US government
registers/monitors all US citizens & immigrant non-citizen males - between 18 & 25 years
for military draft purposes

2010 - GAO report:

  • 92% registration - names & addresses
  • over 16.2 million men on file

    Forced Draft Registration

    US federal programs, benefits & student loans, jobs training, federal employment & naturalisation requires registration for US military draft

    source Wikipedia (various pages), mostly:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Code_of_Military_Justice



    Legislation
    http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/ucmj.htm




    ---------------------- ꕤ ----------------------

    COMMENT


    More interesting information, which I'll probably soon forget.

    Had no idea that Americans had to register for draft purposes.  Wow, a potential force of 16.2 million sounds impressive (but they're not combat ready or experienced).  

    Wonder what China and India have got.




    December 26, 2015

    US Propaganda or US Military 'Backchannel' Communication?


    SYRIA



    Related Article below:


    Seymour Hersh
    Source:  Military Advised White House Against
    "Assad Must Go" Policy
    https://www.rt.com/op-edge/327017-hersh-interview-us-syria/


    Seymour Hersh
    Investigative Reporter

    "There was an ambassador named Robert Ford who was a really I thought sort of crossed the line as an ambassador, because when  ...  he was the ambassador for the US to Syria in Damascus, and when the demonstrations began in early 2011, he actually would go to rallies where the opposition was and urged them to carry on ..."

    RT News Reporter

    "Well, we know that [the US] embassy had been working actively to support the opposition, thanks to WikiLeaks."

    Seymour Hersh
    Investigative Reporter

    "Yes, absolutely.  Although most Americans don't know that.

    I did write about it, but most Americans still don't know about it."


    ---------------------- ꕤ ----------------------

    COMMENT

    I'm having trouble following what is going on (here and in some other article I looked at).

    The US wants to bring down Assad and has aimed to do so since 2006 or earlier, the US arms and supports Islamist terrorists, the US refuses to co-operate with the Assad government re the ISIS terrorists ... but the US military supposedly (in opposition to the Obama administration) sends word via third parties (Russia, Israel and someone else, I think it was), providing information in order to assist the Assad government in their fight against ISIS terrorists?

    Why do I have trouble believing any of this?

    Maybe I'm tired, but none of this computes. 






    December 25, 2015

    USA - Rome Statute - ICC

    Info
    ROME STATUTE
    as marked



    USA & ISRAEL - 'UNSIGN' AS SIGNATORIES
    TO ROME STATUTE

    [Click on Image for Clear View, or link to article(s)]

    [Click on Image for Clear View, or link to article(s)]

    USA THREATENS MILITARY FORCE
    IF USA BROUGHT BEFORE
    INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT
    [Click on Image for Clear View, or link to article(s)]

    [Click on Image for Clear View, or link to article(s)]



    US-NATO / CIA PROPAGANDA
    SELLING AFGHANISTAN WAR

    USA UNSIGNING ROME STATUTE

    USA THREATENING MILITARY ACTION RE BRINGING USA BEFORE ICC

    CIA PROPAGANDA & MEDIA CONTROL - GENERAL


    ---------------------- ꕤ ----------------------

    COMMENT

    As at 2015, USA is not party to the Rome Statute (nor is Israel ... and some others).

    However, both USA and Israel were parties to the Rome Statute, but both 'unsigned' themselves -- in the US case, by the Bush-Cheney administration in 2002 (post invasion of Afghanistan, and just prior to illegal invasion of Iraq).

    I'd forgotten that the US has threatened to USE FORCE if its citizens were brought before the International Criminal Court (ICC), per the Rome Statute.

    How shady is this?  

    And how hypocritical is it to then expect (and lobby) to bring other states before the ICC for war crimes prosecution?  Especially states targeted for regime change:  Libya and Syria.

    -------/\/\/


    Edit  |  March 2016:


    In the lead-up to the establishment of the ICC, USA signed up to the ICC just before the December 2000 deadline:

    -- to ensure that it would be a State party to the agreement
    -- that could participate in DECISION-MAKING on how the Court works

    To make certain it would remain immune to prosecution:
    Washington began to negotiate bilateral agreements with other countries, insuring immunity of US nationals from prosecution by the Court. As leverage, Washington threatened termination of economic aid, withdrawal of military assistance, and other painful measures.

    Washington ... has no intention to join the ICC, due to its concern about possible charges against US nationals.

    https://www.globalpolicy.org/international-justice/the-international-criminal-court/us-opposition-to-the-icc.html

    'Hague Invasion Act
    - Servicemembers Protection Act (ASPA) (2002)

     
    In addition:
    US threatens military force if personnel held at The Hague:
    -- U.S. President George Bush
    -- 3 August, 2002, signs:
    -- Servicemembers Protection Act (ASPA) (2002)

    -- dubbed the 'Hague Invasion Act'
    -- because the law:
        -- law authorises the use of US military force
        -- to liberate any American or citizen of a US-allied country
        -- being held by ICC in The Hague

    -- USA punishing those that ratify ICC treaty
        -- Servicemembers Protection Act
        -- provides for withdrawal of US military assistance
        -- from countries ratifying the ICC treaty
        -- reconstructs US participation in UN peacekeeping, unless US obtains immunity from prosecution
        -- but provisions may be waived on 'national interests' grounds

    -- however, the US has written into law, the provision that the US may:
        -- assist internationally to 'bring to justice' those accused of:
            -- genocide;
            -- war crimes;
            -- crimes against humanity;
        -- including assistance with efforts of ICC.

    *USA makes an exception of itself and its partners in crime
    .

    http://www.globalissues.org/article/490/united-states-and-the-icc



    [Think I might need to re-work this untidy post some time  :)  ]





    2010 - Obama & Bush - Geneva Conventions of 1949

    Article
    SOURCE
    http://foreignpolicy.com/2010/08/11/obama-bush-and-the-geneva-conventions/


    http://foreignpolicy.com/2010/08/11/obama-bush-and-the-geneva-conventions/

    SUMMARY - 2010 Article

    Geneva Conventions of 1949
    -- international treaties
    -- x4 separate treaties
    -- first 3 agreements revised previous treaties
    -- ie.  dating from 1864, 1906 & 1929
    -- humanitarian protections
        - for sick or wounded soldiers on land
        - sailors at sea
        - prisoners of war
    -- 1949 - fourth agreement: protections for civilians in conflict zones

    Best known of agreements is:  Third Geneva Convention
    -- protections for those who qualify as Prisoners of War (POWs)
    -- USA long objected to certain provisions in First Protocol
    -- Second Protocol submitted to Senate 1987
    -- *Senate DID NOT ACT ON IT
    -- Bush admin signed & ratified Third Protocol
    -- creating alternative protection symbol (Red Diamond) for countries
    -- primarily Israel, that do not use Red Cross or Red Crescent
    -- x4 1949 protocols = bedrock of international laws of war
    -- Geneva Conventions applied in:
    •     - Korea
    •     - Vietnam
    •     - First Gulf Wars
    -- post 9-11, George W Bush admin decides Conventions do not apply to conflict with al Qaeda because al Qaeda not a party to the conventions
    -- determined that while Afghanistan was party to Conventions, Taliban were not entitled to POW protections
    -- Bush admin refusal to apply Geneva Conventions (& certain provisions of human rights treaties) condemned:  placing detainees into 'legal black hole'.

    -- 2006 Supreme Court - rejects Bush admin argument
    -- US Supreme Court held that EVEN IF Geneva Conventions did not apply in entirety:  COMMON ARTICLE 3 prohibits torture & inhuman or degrading treatment of detainees, including al-Qaeda detainees.

    -- Obama entered into pledge to restore US respect for international law.
    -- purportedly banned coercive interrogation methods (torture)
    -- rescinded Bush's interpretations of Common Article 3
    -- 2009, Obama reaffirmed US commitment to "abide by the Geneva Conventions" in his Nobel Prize remarks
    -- but Obama admin had not as at 2010 applied Conventions as legal framework
    -- as at 2010 Obama admin held 100's of al-Qaeda & Taliban detainees
    -- as ENEMY COMBATANTS in Guantanamo & Afghanistan, but
    -- denied POW status per Third Convention
    -- denied civilian 'protected persons' status per Fourth Convention
    -- detainees denied minimum protections for detained persons
    -- per Article 75 of the First Protocol
    -- ie. to be told reasons for one's detention

    Article claims USA has been, for over 100 years, a respected leader in developing international laws of war & suggests USA should engage in dialogue to develop rules.

    http://foreignpolicy.com/2010/08/11/obama-bush-and-the-geneva-conventions/






    ---------------------- ꕤ ----------------------

    COMMENT

    Found this an interesting article.

    [no time to check for typos properly]


    December 24, 2015

    US-NATO War Machine - Humanitarian NGOs Shilling for US-NATO Wars

    Summary
    SOURCE
    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/coleen-rowley/amnestys-shilling-for-usn_b_1607361.html


    SUMMARY
    [as article understood by me]

    US-NATO War Machine

    Humanitarian NGOs
    Shilling for US-NATO Wars
    Entwined with US-NATO
    War Machine

    Title:

    "Amnesty's Shilling for US-NATO Wars"

    By:

    Coleen Rowley
    Former FBI Special Agent
    Wrote Whistleblower Memo 2002
    Testified re FBI pre-9/11 Failures

    Ann Wright
    29-year U.S. Army/Army Reserve Colonel
    16-year US diplomat
    Resigned 2003 in Opposition to Iraq War
    Summary of Article
    [As understood by me]


    Cornerstone Obama foreign policy:

    • "Right to Protect (R2P)"
    • "humanitarian intervention"
    • "Atrocity Prevention Board" newly created

    served mainly to rationalize the launching of war on Libya

    & now for U.S.-NATO military intervention in Syria

    Suzanne Nossel (former Amnesty International USA chief)
    coined 'Smart Power':

    USA use of:

    1. military power
    2. 'soft power'

    approach announced by Hillary Clinton
    on confirmation as US Secretary of State

    Suzanne Nossel paper on "Smart Power" (2004)
    published in the Council on Foreign Relations
    -- much like theories of:
    • - Samantha Power
    • - Madeline Albright

    Suzanne Nossel article:

    urges policy-makers to:
    return to "great mainstay" of 20th Century
    "US foreign policy:
    LIBERAL
    INTERNATIONALISM

    Suzanne Nossel paper posits: global system of 'stable' in liberal democracies less prone to war

    USA should offer leadership (diplomatic & economic), together with military might & "quarantine and elimination of dictators and weapons of mass destruction (WMD"

    Amnesty International USA
    hiring of a State Department shill
    as executive director of its US affiliate

    NATO Shadow Summit
    closely mimicked CIA's latest suggested propaganda device [see post, here]

    'CIA Red Cell' - new CIA think-tank
    -- group of analysts
    -- assigned to
    - think 'outside the box'
    - anticipate emerging challenges
    -- & right to worry in 2010 re:
    State Department
    Bureau of Intelligence & Research (INR) found:
    "80 percent of French and German citizens were opposed to continued deployment of their countries' militaries in the U.S.-NATO war in Afghanistan."

    PUBLIC APATHY
    -- allowed politicians (Germany & France)
    -- to ignore voters
    -- to increase troop contributions
    -- to International Security Assistance Force (ISAF)
    Afghanistan
    -- CIA think-tank concern re anticipated NATO casualties
    -- turning to calls for withdrawal (by Europeans)
    -- worried re active & politically potent hostility
    -- thus conversion of PASSIVE OPPOSITION into ACTIVE CALLS FOR IMMEDIATE WITHDRAWAL

    CIA "Special Memorandum"
    -- CIA propaganda expert
    -- suggests USA-CIA European propaganda campaign 
    [see post, here]
    "Red Cell" memo was leaked
    -- window into US govt propaganda
    -- to work on NATO citizenry
    -- to maintain public support for waging war on Afghans
    -- via 'euphemistically titled
    "International Security Assistance Force" (ISAF)'

    CIA propaganda aims to:
    -- tap into concerns of secular French public
    -- provoke French indignation re 'girls' education' / women's issues
    -- create rallying point
    -- give voters reason to support war & ignore casualties
    -- promote outreach initiatives
    -- exploit Afghan women in media
    -- esp. French, German & other European
    -- feature emotive testimonials
    -- on programs targeting disproportionately female audience
    -- to overcome scepticism of women re war

    Amnesty International - [NATO-CIA Echo]:
    • - strikes similar themes via:
    • - online announcements
    • - billboard advertisements, Chigaco bus stops

    meanwhile, thousands of activists march in Chicago
    to protest NATO wars

    Bill board exploits feminism.

    Huffington Post echoes same feminist propaganda with article:

    HuffPo:
    "Afghanistan:
    The First Feminist War?"

    HuffPo propaganda:
    -- 'male domination' of three-quarters of worlds women
    -- "Afghanistan is an extreme case in point"
    -- "in what might be termed the first feminist war "
    -- "women who have promised not to desert their Afghan sisters."

    Amnesty International
    'Shadow Summit'
    -- featuring: former Sec. State, Madeline Albright
    -- & other female foreign relations
    -- Melanne Verveer, US Ambassador-at-Large, Global Women's Issues
    -- US Rep. Jan Schakowsky, D-Illinois
    -- Afifa Azim, Gen Dir. & Co-founder, Afghan Women's network
    -- Gayle Tzemach Lemmon, Dep. Dir. CFR Women & Foreign Policy Program

    Verveer
    -- would not answer Ann Wright questions
    -- hotel security guards tried to turn away anti-war protesters
    -- registration desk reminded that Summit advertised as
    -- 'Free Admissions' & some anti-war were members of Amnesty International
    -- were then permitted to attend (on condition)

    THE BIG SELL
    UNDERPINNED BY EXPLOITING WOMEN'S ISSUES (just as CIA propagandist suggested  - [see post, here]):

    "All generally linked the protection and participation of Afghan women in government as well as the progress made in educating Afghan women to the eventual peace and security of the country as envisioned by the new strategic "partnership" agreement that Obama had just signed with Afghan President Hamid Karzai."

    US government officials
    -- EASILY use "good & necessary cause" of women's rights
    -- to get audience into the palm of their collective hand
    -- just as CIA propaganda expert predicted

    Albright a PR blunder
    -- given her involvement & defence of Iraqi sanctions 1990s
    -- when 500,000 Iraqi children deaths deemed by Albright as:

    "we think the price is worth it."
    ----

    (article) reference source human rights blogger:

    Amnesty International USA 
    advertising posters described as:

    -- pro-NATO posters
    -- playing into prevailing tropes
    -- re so-called "humanitarian intervention"
    -- via "think of the women & children" imagery

    Posters & the forum that includes Albright
    = neither slight slips nor without context

    Amnesty International USA
    "used pro Nato imagery & slogans ahead of & during a controversial summit that has thousands protesting in the streets"

    On Albright, humanitarian blogger comments:
    Amnesty International USA asked:


    "notorious apologist for mass murder of children to speak on the right of women and children"
    Humanitarian Blogger (article reference source)
    -- refers to Amnesty international USA's:
    - "critical SERIES of errors"
    - asks how such a series of 'errors' could be made.
    Article authors contend:

    Amnesty International USA
    had chosen Madeleine Albright as main speaker
    -- because Albright has paved the way for feminist war-hawks
    -- to become Secretary of State (or candidates for same)
    -- & became they take the lead of 'ruthless Grand Dame' Albright

    Highest ranks of feminist wing of interventionism:
    • Madeline Albright
    • Condi Rice
    • Hillary Clinton
    • Susan Riche
    • Samantha Power

    Passion & enthusiasm re:
    • -- 'nobility' of own goals
    • -- & American exceptionalism
    that it sways others, like religious blind faith.

    Nossel & Albright theories are flawed

    NOTE
    1. as demonstrated by lady war-hawks lobbying
    2. & long list of democracies disproving assertion, incl:
    • Nazi Germany
    • Roman Empire
    • United Kingdom
    • France
    • USA
    DEMOCRACIES ARE NOT LESS PRONE TO WAR

    USA 'support' for democracies
    involves much hypocrisy (& exploitation)
    as the USA has a long record of
    toppling (or attempting to topple) 
    democracies in foreign countries

    Examples:
    • Iran (Mossadequh)
    • Guatemala (Arbenz)
    • Chile (Allende)
    USA history of bringing down democracies to:
    -- to gain easier control of a foreign country
    -- through an allied dictatorship

    Goals of humanitarianism
    -- preventing atrocities
    -- furthering women's rights
    are truly noble goals

    *and, yes, women lack rights in Afghanistan

    HOWEVER

    this is convenient truth and:

    best lies are always based on a certain amount of truth

    devil lies in the details
    re promoting equality & accomplishing humanitarianism

    Article authors argue:

    ends, even noble ends, never justify wrongful means

    ⟴ when people such as Samantha Power decide to bomb village (Libya) to save it

    ⟴ it will backfire on a pragmatic level

    CIA PROPAGANDA - EXPLOITATION OF PUBLIC
    (ESP. WOMEN)

    VIA ADVERTISED & PR SPUN 'NOBILITY' OF US-NATO MOTIVATION

    nobility of the U.S.-NATO's motivation that
    -- as CIA propaganda department advised
    -- should be relied upon to convince public (esp. women)
    -- to support (or at least tolerate) war & military occupation

    War & military occupation, now known to encompass

    • worst of war crimes
    • massacres of women and children
    • torture
    • cutting off body parts of those killed
    US soldiers:
    • increasing mental illness
    • self-destructive behavior
    • suicides

    corresponding cover-ups

    Military scholars identify:

    -- declining American public support for Vietnam war
    -- as main factor responsible for USA Vietnam war loss

    US GOVT. BY-PASS PUBLIC OPPOSITION

    1. get rid of the military draft;
    2. put the wars on a credit card ;
    so fewer citizens pay attention
    3. control over the type of free media

    SERIES OF WAR PROPAGANDA SYSTEMS

    -- planting retired generals as "talking heads" on TV
    -- assistant to Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld
    -- deciding to "embed the media"

    ⟴ work well to maintain
    ⟴ necessary level of war momentum
    ⟴ in mainstream media & amongst public opinion

    SLEIGHT OF HAND
    AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL USA
     & OTHER
    BACK UP USA FOREIGN POLICY

    JUST AS PUBLIC SOURS ON WAR

    -- American polls approaching same as Europe
    -- cited by the "CIA Red Cell" (that called for propaganda campaign) [see post, here]
    -- & suddenly major human rights orgs
    -- eg Amnesty International (& others)
    -- applauding Obama's (and the feminist war-hawks')
    -- "Atrocity Prevention Board"

    Congress may allow
    Pentagon propagandists
    to target American citizens
    through: National Defense Authorization Act of 2013

    TWISTING & EXPLOITING HUMAN RIGHTS

    "laudable need to further human rights should not be twisted into justifying harsh economic sanctions that kill hundreds of thousands of children or, even worse, "shock and awe" aerial bombing that takes the lives of the women and children the "humanitarian" propagandists say they want to help."
    HUMAN RIGHTS EXPLOITED

    FALSITY OF UTILITARIANISM
    CONCOCTING FICTIONAL 'HAPPY' OUTCOMES
    TO JUSTIFY WRONGFUL MEANS

    Madeleine Albright
    -- response re deaths HALF MILLION CHILDREN IN IRAQ
    -- on 60 Minutes
    -- that "the price was worth it"
    -- illustrates falsity of what ethicists call
    -- "act utilitarianism"
    -- concocting fictional happy outcomes
    -- to justify wrongful means

    CORRUPTED
    BY ALIGNMENT
    WITH USA & NATO

    1. human rights NGOs - incl. Amnesty International
    2. Nobel Peace Prize

    Nobel laureate
    -- Mairead Maguire withdrew from the Nobel Peace Forum
    -- held in CHICAGO during NATO
    -- for that reason

    "Good NGOS and non-profits that want to maintain the trust in their humanitarian work tend to be very careful to maintain their independence from any government"

    SOURCE
    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/coleen-rowley/amnestys-shilling-for-usn_b_1607361.html



    RECOMMENDED FURTHER READING (POSTS)

    CIA Propaganda - Selling War in Afghanistan
    LINK | here

    'CIA’s Hidden Hand in ‘Democracy’ Groups' | Robert Parry
    LINK | here

    Mainstream Media - Concentrated - Big-6 Corporate Control - Lies & Indoctrination
    LINK | here

    Modern Art As CIA Weapon
    LINK | here

    Other Interesting:

    British Broadcasting Corporation
    Syria: British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) - Fraud
    LINK | here


    ---------------------- ꕤ ----------------------

    COMMENT

    As I've said before, this was a great article.

    I've just banged out the summary.

    Might have to come back to check for typos etc.



    2012 - Afghanistan - "Amnesty's Shilling for US-NATO Wars" - And NATO-CIA Propaganda

    Article
    SOURCE
    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/coleen-rowley/amnestys-shilling-for-usn_b_1607361.html



    2012 Article

    Relates to Amnesty International USA.

    Former USA Executive Director 2012-2013:
    Suzanne Nossel
    Suzanne Nossel:
    currently executive director of PEN American Centre
    largest of the 144 centres that form a loose federation that comprise PEN International


    Current USA Executive Director appointment:
    Steven W. Hawkins
    Steven W. Hawkins:
    American social justice leader & litigator


    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/coleen-rowley/amnestys-shilling-for-usn_b_1607361.html

    Huffington Post - 2012

    Coleen Rowley
    Former FBI Special Agent

    Amnesty's Shilling for US-NATO Wars

    Posted: 20/06/2012 00:50 AEST Updated: 18/08/2012 19:12 AEST

    By Ann Wright and Coleen Rowley



    The new Executive Director of Amnesty International USA -- Suzanne Nossel -- is a recent U.S. government insider. So it's a safe bet that AI's decision to seize upon a topic that dovetailed with American foreign policy interests, "women's rights in Afghanistan," at the NATO Conference last month in Chicago came directly from her.

    Nossel was hired by AI in January 2012. In her early career, Nossel worked for Ambassador Richard Holbrooke under the Clinton Administration at the United Nations. Most recently, she served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for International Organizations at the U.S. Department of State, where she was responsible for multilateral human rights, humanitarian affairs, women's issues, public diplomacy, press and congressional relations.

    She also played a leading role in U.S. engagement at the U.N. Human Rights Council (where her views about the original Goldstone Report on behalf of Palestinian women did not quite rise to the same level of concerns for the women in countries that U.S.-NATO has attacked militarily).

    Nossel would have worked for and with Hillary Clinton, Madeleine Albright, Samantha Power and Susan Rice, and undoubtedly helped them successfully implement their "Right to Protect (R2P)" -- otherwise known as "humanitarian intervention" -- as well as the newly created "Atrocity Prevention Board."

    This cornerstone of President Barack Obama's foreign policy (which has served mainly to rationalize the launching of war on Libya) is now being hauled out to call for U.S.-NATO military intervention in Syria.

    "Smart Power" = smart wars?

    In fact, Nossel is herself credited as having coined the term "Smart Power," which embraces the United States' use of military power as well as other forms of "soft power," an approach which Secretary of State Hillary Clinton announced at her confirmation as the new basis of State Department policy.

    An excerpt from Nossel's 2004 paper on "Smart Power," published in the Council on Foreign Relations' Foreign Affairs magazine, sounds a lot like Samantha Power's (and also traces back to Madeleine Albright's) theories:



    To advance from a nuanced dissent to a compelling vision, progressive policymakers should turn to the great mainstay of twentieth-century U.S. foreign policy: liberal internationalism, which posits that a global system of stable liberal democracies would be less prone to war.

    Washington, the theory goes, should thus offer assertive leadership -- diplomatic, economic, and not least, military [our emphasis] -- to advance a broad array of goals: self-determination, human rights, free trade, the rule of law, economic development, and the quarantine and elimination of dictators and weapons of mass destruction (WMD).

    Following the CIA Red Cell

    Perhaps the AI's hiring of a State Department shill as executive director of its U.S. affiliate was merely coincidental to how/why its "NATO Shadow Summit" so closely mimicked the CIA's latest suggested propaganda device, but....

    The "CIA Red Cell," a group of analysts assigned to think "outside the box" to anticipate emerging challenges, was right to worry in March 2010 when the State Department's Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR) found that 80 percent of French and German citizens were opposed to continued deployment of their countries' militaries in the U.S.-NATO war in Afghanistan.

    Even though public apathy had, up to that point, enabled French and German politicians to "ignore their voters" and steadily increase their governments' troop contributions to Afghanistan, the CIA's newly-created think tank was concerned that a forecasted increase in NATO casualties in the upcoming "bloody summer ... could become a tipping point in converting passive opposition into active calls for immediate withdrawal."


    In a confidential memo, the "Red Cell" wrote:


    The Afghanistan mission's low public salience has allowed French and German leaders to disregard popular opposition and steadily increase their troop contributions to the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF). Berlin and Paris currently maintain the third and fourth highest ISAF troop levels, despite the opposition of 80 percent of German and French respondents to increased ISAF deployments, according to INR polling in fall 2009.

    Public Apathy Enables Leaders To Ignore Voters ...

    Only a fraction (0.1-1.3 percent) of French and German respondents identified 'Afghanistan' as the most urgent issue facing their nation in an open-ended question, according to the same polling. These publics ranked 'stabilizing Afghanistan' as among the lowest priorities for US and European leaders, according to polls by the German Marshall Fund (GMF) over the past two years.

    According to INR polling in the fall of 2009, the view that the Afghanistan mission is a waste of resources and 'not our problem' was cited as the most common reason for opposing ISAF by German respondents and was the second most common reason by French respondents. But the 'not our problem' sentiment also suggests that, so for, sending troops to Afghanistan is not yet on most voters' radar.

    But Casualties Could Precipitate Backlash

    If some forecasts of a bloody summer in Afghanistan come to pass, passive French and German dislike of their troop presence could turn into active and politically potent hostility. The tone of previous debate suggests that a spike in French or German casualties or in Afghan civilian casualties could become a tipping point in converting passive opposition into active calls for immediate withdrawal.

    The CIA "Special Memorandum" went a step further, inviting "a CIA expert on strategic communication and analysts following public opinion" to suggest "information campaigns" that State Department polls showed likely to sway Western Europeans.

    The "Red Cell" memo was quickly leaked, however, furnishing a remarkable window into how U.S. government propaganda is designed to work upon NATO citizenry to maintain public support for the euphemistically titled "International Security Assistance Force" (ISAF) waging war on Afghans. Here are some of the CIA propaganda expert's suggestions:


    ...messaging that dramatizes the potential adverse consequences of an ISAF defeat for Afghan civilians could leverage French (and other European) guilt for abandoning them. The prospect of the Taliban rolling back hard-won progress on girls' education could provoke French indignation, become a rallying point for France 's largely secular public, and give voters a reason to support a good and necessary cause despite casualties... Outreach initiatives that create media opportunities for Afghan women to share their stories with French, German, and other European women could help to overcome pervasive skepticism among women in Western Europe toward the ISAF mission...Media events that feature testimonials by Afghan women would probably be most effective if broadcast on programs that have large and disproportionately female audiences.

    Amnesty International struck similar themes in announcements posted online as well as billboard advertisements on Chicago bus stops (like the one above). Telling "NATO: Keep the Progress Going!", the ads beckoned us to find out more on Sunday, May 20, 2012, the day thousands of activists marched in Chicago in protest of NATO's wars.

    The billboard seemed to answer a recent Huffington Post blog post, "Afghanistan: The First Feminist War?"

    The feminist victory may be complete in America, but on the international stage it's not doing so well with three quarters of the world's women still under often-severe male domination. Afghanistan is an extreme case in point in what might be termed the first feminist war ... a war that now may not be won even if Hillary Clinton dons a flack jacket and shoulders an M16 on the front lines. Still, since the Bush Administration to the present America 's top foreign policy office has been held by women ... women who have promised not to desert their Afghan sisters.

    Our curiosity was further piqued because we consider ourselves to be women's rights and human rights proponents and also due to our own prior federal careers in intelligence and military. (Colonel Wright is retired from the State Department/US military and Rowley is from the FBI.)

    So along with a few other anti-war activists, we packed into a taxi to head to the Chicago hotel where Amnesty International's "Shadow Summit" featuring former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright and other female foreign relations officials was being held. We happened to carry our "NATO bombs are not humanitarian"; "NATO Kills Girls" and anti-drone bombing posters that we had with us for the march later that day.

    As we arrived, an official-looking black car dropped off Melanne Verveer, U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women's Issues, who was to be a main speaker (on the first panel, along with former Secretary Albright; U.S. Rep. Jan Schakowsky, D-Illinois; and Afifa Azim, General Director and Co-Founder, Afghan Women's Network; along with Moderator Gayle Tzemach Lemmon, Deputy Director of the Council on Foreign Relations' Women and Foreign Policy Program).

    Verveer cast a cold glance at us and would not answer Ann Wright's questions as she scurried into the hotel with her aides surrounding her and us following behind. At first the hotel security guards tried to turn us away but we reminded the registration desk the Summit was advertised as "Free Admissions" and that some of us were members of Amnesty International.

    So they let us register and attend as long as we promised to leave our signs outside and not disrupt the speakers. The hotel conference room was about half full. We stayed long enough to hear the opening remarks and the moderator's first questions of Albright and the other speakers on the first panel.

    All generally linked the protection and participation of Afghan women in government as well as the progress made in educating Afghan women to the eventual peace and security of the country as envisioned by the new strategic "partnership" agreement that Obama had just signed with Afghan President Hamid Karzai.

    Ms. Verveer said Afghan women do not want to be seen as "victims" but are now rightfully nervous about their future. When we saw that audience participation was going to be limited to questions selected from the small note cards being collected, we departed, missing the second panel as well as kite-flying for women's rights.

    We noted, even in that short time, however, how easy it was for these U.S. government officials to use the "good and necessary cause" of women's rights to get the audience into the palm of their collective hand -- just as the CIA's "strategic communication" expert predicted!

    But Why Ms. Albright?

    Not everyone was hoodwinked however. Even before the "Summit" was held, Amnesty realized it had a PR problem as a result of its billboard advertisement touting progress in Afghanistan. An Amnesty official tried to put forth a rather lame defense blaming an accidental poor choice of wording.

    But many readers (and AI members) posted critical comments and questions, including concerns about Albright's involvement given her infamous defense of Iraqi sanctions in the 1990s, which were estimated to have caused the deaths of a half million Iraqi children, with the comment "we think the price is worth it."

    Under the blogger's explanation: "We Get It / Human Rights Now," there were comments like these:


    ...Could someone from AI please explain why Madeleine Albright was invited to participate in this event? We (and especially those of us who are familiar with AI) should all be able to understand that the wording on the poster was a genuine, albeit damaging, mistake. But why Ms. Albright?

    The posters are pro-NATO and play into prevailing tropes about so called "humanitarian intervention" via "think of the women & children" imagery. The posters & the forum that includes Albright are neither slight slips nor without context. AI is coping heat because they have miss-stepped dramatically. There is NOTHING subtle about either the imagery nor the message! It is not a case of "oh sorry we didn't realize it it could be interpreted that way! They used pro Nato imagery & slogans ahead of & during a controversial summit that has thousands protesting in the streets. Tell me again how that is not taking sides? They asked a notorious apologist for mass murder of children to speak on the right of women and children...tell me again: how is that not taking sides. So it is absolutely reasonable for past supporters (and board members like myself) to be asking how it is that Amnesty USA so lost its bearings they could make a critical SERIES of errors like this?

    Of course the defensive AI blog author never answered the numerous questions asking why Amnesty had chosen Madeleine Albright as their main speaker. So we will venture an answer that probably lies in the fact that all of the powerful feminist-war hawks who have risen to become Secretary of State (or are waiting in the wings) are now taking their lead from the ruthless Grand Dame who paved the way for them, Madeleine Albright -- (see Coleen Rowley's recent blogs: "Obama's New 'Atrocity Prevention Board': Reasons for Skepticism" and "Militarization of the Mothers: You've Come a Long Way, Baby, from Mother's Day for Peace").

    It's also possible the highest ranks of the feminist wing of military interventionism (i.e. Madeleine Albright, Condi Rice, Hillary Clinton, Susan Rice, Samantha Power, et al.) are so passionate and hubristic about the nobility of their goal and "Amercan exceptionalism" that some have simply succumbed to a kind of almost religious (blind faith) type fervor.

    The Road to Hell Is Paved With Good Intentions

    Nossel's and Albright's theories are flawed in many ways but suffice it to say that democracies are actually not less prone to war. A long list of "democracies" -- including Nazi Germany, the Roman Empire, the United Kingdom, France and the United States itself -- disprove this assertion.

    In any event, the U.S. has been terribly hypocritical in its support of "democracies" in foreign countries, often toppling or attempting to topple them (i.e. Iran's Mossadeqh, Guatemala's Arbenz, Chile's Allende) in order to gain easier control of a foreign country through an allied dictatorship.

    No one is going to argue that the goals of humanitarianism, preventing atrocities and furthering women's rights around the world are not "good and necessary" (in the words of the CIA strategic communications expert). We would go so far as to say these ARE truly noble causes!

    Testimonials about human rights' abuse are often true and fundamentalist regimes' treatment of women seems to vary only in degrees of horrible. But while it's true that many women lack rights in Afghanistan, some would argue that it's
    conveniently true. And that the best lies are always based on a certain amount of truth.

    The devil, however, lies in the details of promoting equality and accomplishing humanitarianism. Most importantly the ends, even noble ends, never justify wrongful means. In fact, when people such as Samantha Power decide to bomb the village (Libya) to save it, it will backfire on a pragmatic level.

    It must be realized that it is the nobility of the U.S.-NATO's motivation that -- as CIA propaganda department has advised -- should be relied upon to convince otherwise good-hearted people (especially women) to support (or at least tolerate) war and military occupation (now known to encompass the worst of war crimes, massacres of women and children, torture, cutting off body parts of those killed, as well as increasing mental illness, self-destructive behavior and suicides among U.S. soldiers and the corresponding cover-ups of all such horrible means).

    In the decades after Vietnam, a number of military scholars identified declining American public support for that war as the main factor responsible for the U.S. "losing" Vietnam. One lesson learned and quickly implemented was to get rid of the military draft and put the wars on a credit card so fewer citizens would pay attention.

    Some control also had to be gained over the type of free media (that led to trusted TV anchor Walter Cronkite broadcasting his public souring on the Vietnam War). A whole series of war propaganda systems, from planting retired generals as "talking heads" on TV to the assistant to Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld deciding to "embed the media," have worked pretty well to maintain the necessary level of war momentum in mainstream media and amongst public opinion.

    But now, with American polls approaching the same problematic levels as those in Europe cited by the "CIA Red Cell," we suddenly see major human rights organizations like Amnesty International (as well as others) applauding Obama's (and the feminist war-hawks') "Atrocity Prevention Board."

    Such sleight of hand seems to work even better amongst political partisans. By the way, it should be noted that Congress may allow these Pentagon propagandists to target American citizens through the National Defense Authorization Act of 2013. Should we connect the dots?

    There are some clear lines where the laudable need to further human rights should not be twisted into justifying harsh economic sanctions that kill hundreds of thousands of children or, even worse, "shock and awe" aerial bombing that takes the lives of the women and children the "humanitarian" propagandists say they want to help.

    Madeleine Albright's response about the deaths of a half million children on 60 Minutes, that "the price was worth it," illustrates the quintessential falsity of what ethicists call "act utilitarianism" or concocting fictional happy outcomes to justify the terrible wrongful means.

    It also seems that a human rights NGO, in this case Amnesty International, which had gained a solid reputation and hence the trust of those it has helped through the years, will be jeopardized in aligning itself with the U.S. Secretary of State and NATO.

    This is exactly how the Nobel Peace Prize got corrupted, aligning itself with the U.S. Secretary of State and NATO, which is why Nobel laureate Mairead Maguire withdrew from the Nobel Peace forum held in Chicago during NATO.

    Good NGOS and non-profits that want to maintain the trust in their humanitarian work tend to be very careful to maintain their independence from any government, let alone any war-making government. When NGOs, even good ones, become entwined with the U.S./NATO war machine, don't they risk losing their independent credibility?

    Ann Wright is a 29-year U.S. Army/Army Reserve Colonel and a 16-year U.S. diplomat who served in Nicaragua, Grenada, Somalia, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Sierra Leone, Micronesia, Afghanistan and Mongolia. She resigned in 2003 in opposition to the Iraq war. She returned to Afghanistan in 2007 and 2010 on fact-finding missions.

    Coleen Rowley, a FBI special agent for almost 24 years, was legal counsel to the FBI Field Office in Minneapolis from 1990 to 2003. She wrote a "whistleblower" memo in May 2002 and testified to the Senate Judiciary on some of the FBI's pre-9/11 failures. She retired at the end of 2004, and now writes and speaks on ethical decision-making and balancing civil liberties with the need for effective investigation.



    (Originally posted on Consortiumnews.com)




    RECOMMENDED FURTHER READING (POSTS)

    CIA Propaganda - Selling War in Afghanistan
    LINK | here

    'CIA’s Hidden Hand in ‘Democracy’ Groups' | Robert Parry
    LINK | here

    Mainstream Media - Concentrated - Big-6 Corporate Control - Lies & Indoctrination
    LINK | here

    Modern Art As CIA Weapon
    LINK | here

    Other Interesting:

    British Broadcasting Corporation
    Syria: British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) - Fraud
    LINK | here




    Summary
    US-NATO War Machine

    Humanitarian NGOs Shilling for US-NATO Wars
    Entwined with US/NATO War Machine


    Title: "Amnesty's Shilling for US-NATO Wars"



    US-NATO / CIA PROPAGANDA
    SELLING AFGHANISTAN WAR

    USA UNSIGNING ROME STATUTE

    USA THREATENING MILITARY ACTION RE BRINGING USA BEFORE ICC

    CIA PROPAGANDA & MEDIA CONTROL - GENERAL



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    COMMENT


    Feel like I've maybe read and posted this before.

    It's a pain tracking anything on this blog, so I've not looked to see if I've covered this.

    Memory's shocking, so it's all like new to me.   lol

    Anyway, I really enjoyed this article. 

    Even though it dates back to 2012, everything is applicable today in terms of how government, military, foreign policy, NGOs, humanitarian organisations etc operate.